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| Interim CEO 24/7 - An Executive Blog
Place A Value On Your Time
Professionals,
ranging from consultants to attorneys, all have one thing in
common...monetizing their time. Unlike sellers of physical products,
these "knowledge sellers" must account for every minute of billable
time, otherwise, they suffer "shrinkage" like the physical product
sellers.
One
may often hear stories about attorneys being asked for "free advice" by
friends, relatives, and casual acquaintances. But the same is also true
in the field of consulting, whether it is the local computer expert,
medical doctor, or political scientist. The knowledge these individuals
have acquired is usually a result of many years of experience, training,
and education, and it is not uncommon for someone to have spent
hundreds of thousands of dollars pursuing a graduate degree which
required more than twenty years in classrooms.
Within our organization, we have hundreds of executives with MBAs and advanced degrees, and a large number of JDs, MDs, and PhDs. Each possesses a particular expertise which may be of tremendous value to our clients in solving complex business challenges.
When
prospective clients approach us with a problem, we construct a profile
outlining the key problem areas as provided to us. Our next step is to
forward this information to our Associates who are available for an
engagement, and who have the expertise required.
A
brief 15 minute phone call from a prospective client usually requires
over 100 man-hours of time on our part to review and respond, due to the
size of our organization.
In
real time, only a few hours elapse before a qualified response can be
provided to the prospect. Once a Letter of Engagement has been executed,
we can have our Associate on site within a few days.
Professionals
should not underestimate the value of their time, as evidenced by the
above real-life example. Other factors can also affect the value of
it...specifically, supply and demand. The greater the specialty, often
the higher the monetary value. But it has to be of value to the client,
no matter what the billable rate might be.
Partnering for Success
We
are always pleased to receive inquiries from individual executives
desiring information about our company, and who are interested in a
possible affiliation with us. We also welcome the large number of
inquiries we receive from potential partners such as Private Equity and
Venture Capital firms. Whether the scenario is a technology start-up, or
a middle market buyout, investment capital must be combined with strong
management to have the formula succeed.
One instance that tends
to repeat itself is that of a private equity buyout of a closely-held
company. A founding executive may be retiring and has no one in his/her
family interested in succeeding the managing founder. Additionally, the
current management team may not be in a position to commit to a buyout.
While LBOs occur quite often, in some instances a cash buyout may occur
by the private equity firm, who then introduces a new management team
into the business. We may be invited to participate in this scenario due
to the depth of our management team, and in addition to strategic
consulting, we may be retained to provide an Interim CEO-CFO-CIO-CMO
team.
In the world of Interim Management, we are occasionally
approached by organizations seeking our assistance in circumstances
which are extremely sensitive and confidential. These covert discussions
are necessary to maintain the stability, security, and investor
confidence of what are often large public companies. Replacing a
high-profile CEO or CFO is big news in the financial markets, and can
have a positive or negative effect on the company's valuation. But it is
equally important for organizations of any size operating in any sector
to maintain a high level of confidentiality.
Interim CEO 24/7
has more than 600 professionals located in 100 cities around the globe.
While the majority of this group is comprised of former CEOs and CFOs,
we also have a large number of CIOs, CTOs, and CMOs. Their backgrounds
are impressive, ranging from top-level assignments with Global 100
companies to Silicon Valley start-ups with successful IPOs and
highly-profitable operations. Our executives based outside of North
America are multi-disciplined and multi-lingual; several have Ph.D's in
technical fields with extensive published works.
If your organization has an upcoming need, we would be pleased to discuss it with you.
The Myth About Permanent Hires
Solution/Action: We met with the client team immediately, gained a detailed understanding of exactly what they required and the timelines that were critical….We met with our management team and key employees to create the necessary steps and activities required to achieve the impossible. Very specific assignments were made and buy-in was accomplished. Since we knew that it was impossible for us to physically accomplish the task in our facility, while maintaining our other clients’ business, we did the following:
- Signed a short term lease for another facility, retrofitted it to meet our needs and began production.
- Doubled our number of employees and added a 2nd shift in both facilities.
- Negotiated contracts with 3 other vendors to make up the shortfall and provide excess capacity if needed.
- Made arrangements with all suppliers for the necessary materials and set up secondary suppliers ( some materials were a little hard to source: i.e., amalgamated clay and cocoa to “make dirt”, human hair in 3” lengths, dust bunnies. bags to hold exactly .35 grams of “dirt”, etc.
- Set up quality control standards and a schedule of daily checks on our outside partners. The client also checked our quality control and samples daily at 1st.
- Set up meticulous record keeping and checks and balances to assure quality and maintenance of schedule by all concerned.
- When problems arose, we immediately solved them with ingenuity. Example: Our “dirt” supplier could not keep up, so we bought clay and cocoa in bulk and made “dirt” to exact specs in 55 gallon drums that we rolled through the warehouse.
Result: All schedules were met on time and adhered to the client’s quality standards…This turned out to be the client’s most successful introduction in their history, primarily because they beat the competition to market…Most of the Project Manager’s were promoted. The client was pleased to pay all of our invoices which totaled in excess of $1 million dollars.
BH Interim CEO 24/7
It may come as no surprise that renting or leasing is a huge business. When most people think of renting, it is usually in conjunction with primary housing, cars, vacation homes, or tools for those weekend projects. But renting, or leasing, is a very large business worldwide, especially in the commercial and industrial sectors.
An example of equipment leasing might be seen on a commercial building project. A large steel span needs to be erected as part of the building, but the contractor does not have the crane capacity to complete the job. Cherry pickers aren't large enough to do it, so the contractor leases a crane and operator for the day to complete the task. While the lease amount is significant, it pales in comparison to the cost, maintenance, and liability of ownership of the crane and the trained operators.
Another example of leasing is in the commercial real estate market. You may have noticed the number of 'big box' retailers popping up in communities across the land over the past twenty years or so. And you might have imagined the tremendous costs of acquiring the land, performing site studies and environmental assessments, permitting, grading, and finally building the structure itself. How, one might wonder, does the retailer keep prices so low when the costs of the building must run into the millions of dollars/euros? In most instances, the owner sells the building to another entity and leases it back from them, thereby conserving their own capital while being true to their core competencies...in this case, retailing...not real estate.
Executive 'ownership' is being viewed differently these days, also. In the not too distant past, a company might hire an executive with the intent of it being a career-hire. A great deal of training, time, and expense was exhausted by the company, only to see the executive become a 'free agent' after a few years, exiting the company for greener pastures. But in recent years, the landscape has changed, and companies have found that retaining a top-level Interim Executive to prepare the company for a public offering, a merger, to perform a turnaround, or to invigorate the sales team has its benefits.
The definitions have changed, also. Many executives have become 'interim executives' anyway, whether they are employees or not. Consider the average tenure of a top-level executive in a public company today, and you may find that many are in place for three years or less. Add together the retained recruiting expenses, relocation costs, hiring bonuses, deferred compensation and stock options, insurance policies, health benefits, expense accounts, salary and bonuses...whew!...it would have been much less expensive to retain an IE. No lawsuits for early termination or failure to exercise options with the IE, and no bruised egos. When the contract is up, the IE moves to the next engagement.
If you utilize a firm specializing in IEs, you can retain the firm, along with the individual executive(s), and gain the benefit of the sum of experience in that firm.
LP
When You Need One, But Can't Afford One
Growing pains...there are a few remedies, and the remedies are not always painless. Companies are constantly in need of top executive talent. Some of it is grown organically, but much of it is imported, and that bodes well for companies attempting to achieve 'executive equilibrium'. Organizations possessing top talent in their functional areas are able to offer more quality recommendations to their CEO on critical and strategic issues. But what if your company is not quite at the point where in can attract a highly compensated executive? Consider this...
One of our clients is a solid performer in its market space, with revenues in excess of $50M (USD) and strong operating margins for their peer group. But a few years ago, they had smaller revenues, fewer employees, and far fewer customers. With a solid growth record, they wanted to bring an industry veteran onboard as a Chief Operating Officer. They looked around, talked to some of the top recruiting firms, and put the pencil to the paper. The privately-held firm discovered that the total compensation package required was more than they felt they could handle at the time. The conservative owners, afterall, had always drawn relatively low salaries, opting to take dividend distributions at the end of each fiscal year. COO candidates were expecting strong six-figure base salaries, hiring bonuses, interest-free loans, relocation assistance, deferred compensation, income tax gross up, equity, multi-year contracts, outplacement, T&E perks, etc.
When we learned of the company's dilemma, we approached them with an alternative...consider contract to hire. We had several seasoned executives with multi-national company experience in the same vertical industry. One was a former SBU President and General Manager; another a former COO; and another a former SVP. None of these was really interested in a full-time gig, but would entertain an interim assignment if the numbers were right and the challenge was there.
After a series of interviews with both the client and the candidates, we arrived at a mutually agreed upon solution. The company would commit to a one-year contract at the market rate, but at a minimum of 30 hours per week pro-rated. Performance bonuses were part of the formula, but there was no relocation required, no outplacement, no equity, no deferred compensation or interest-free loans, and no hiring bonuses. The interim position and candidate could be eligible for a permanent position, when created. The savings to the company exceeded fifty percent, and our executives performed above forecasted levels. At the end of the first year, we and the interim COO received a substantial performance bonus, and the contract was extended.
MM Interim CEO 24/7
Just as many people are creatures of habit, many businesses are operated in a similar manner. During the next few weeks, I will list a few examples of how several hourly consulting projects have helped organizations increase their productivity and their profits.
Here is one of our hourly engagements:
The solution was quite simple; implementing it proved a bit more difficult. The CEO had inadvertently trained his employees to question their own decisions, prompting them to rely on him. Much of this behavior evolved from the firm's entrepreneurial beginnings. Getting the CEO to step back and allow them to not only make decisions, but take responsibility for them required adjustments on both sides.
We began the process by taking the CEO out of the office for a few hours each week, providing coaching to him and reviewing his strategic plan. The employees were instructed not to contact him during that period, but to resolve any problems or conflicts in his absence. Meanwhile, we met with the employees on a variety of issues. After a few weeks, the CEO felt comfortable enough to attend a full day seminar off-site. The employees gained confidence in supervising themselves during that time, and wrote reports on actions taken in the CEO's absence. The CEO read the reports, and was impressed by the results.
Over time, managers began to manage, and the CEO had a few subordinates reporting to him, rather than impromptu employee meetings all day long. The extra time gained allowed him to focus on expanding the business and other strategic areas. And the entire atmosphere became less stressful for everyone.
While the lesson here would appear to be straightforward and part of Business 101, it reflects a situation that we see repeated in numerous organizations, both for-profit and non-profit. Not every company CEO, owner, or manager is a born leader. We work closely with these individuals and organizations to help transform mere mortals into productive and respected leaders. Interim CEO 24/7 IE Helps Firm With Successful Exit Strategy
There is a life cycle attached to every commercial venture. Like any story, there is a beginning, a middle, and an ending. In business ventures, the serial entrepreneur understands this axiom, but many others find it difficult to grasp.
After nearly fifty years, the owners of a mid-sized manufacturing business decided to walk away from the company that they had founded. It was one that they had dreamed about starting while in college, and essentially began in the workshop of one of their parent's homes. Like most inventors, they began by tinkering with a device that would enable them and others to perform tasks more easily and efficiently. They succeeded in creating a tool and realized that it would also have a marketable value to others. When they started prospecting for customers, the inventors/entrepreneurs discovered the paradox of the business world...cash flow. They had orders in hand, but not enough money to produce and ship the orders. Banks weren't interested in loaning them money, because there was little collateral and the risk was too great. The new businessmen became creative with their financing, and along with funds from friends and family, they received advances from their customers...in exchange for a discount. The business took off.
Over the years, the company grew from the workshop to a leased building, then to several separate buildings spread over the community. After twenty years, they were able to acquire a large parcel of land, and consolidate all of their operations into one campus. Their manufacturing business had grown to the point that they were exporting their products to locations around the world, and their domestic base was solid, due in part to a productive sales channel. Their balance sheet was strong, and they had no long-term debt. One of the partners decided to sell his interest to his life-long friend and partner, and after thirty years in the venture, took an early retirement.
During the next ten year period, the business began to change somewhat. The daughter of the remaining founder had become active in the management of the business after she completed college, and the skills required to keep the business moving forward had changed drastically from its inception. As the father and founder took a less active role, the daughter's responsibilities increased. By the time she turned thirty, her own desire to raise a family was taking precedent. It was at that point that she sat down with her father to discuss the future of the business. The decision was made to look for a buyer.
Entrepreneurs and artists have a few things in common. They each create something, but many are ultimately faced with having to surrender part of their creation to someone else. The artist sells the painting to an appreciative customer. The entrepreneur must decide whether or not to close the business or to sell it to someone else. In deciding to sell, the owners of this firm entered into an era of uncertainty. How does one retain the existing employees or attract new ones when the future of the business is unresolved? Many employees felt comfortable with the owners/managers...would they feel the same with new ownership? And how does the company attract new talent, if only to disclose that a commitment is fluid?
To handle the transition, an interim management team was retained to not only manage the day-to-day operations, but to also negotiate the sale and continuance of the business. This allowed the owners to slowly transition out while the IEs executed the plan. The IEs disposed of the non-performing assets and slow moving inventory, and increased earnings. They negotiated the sale of an overseas location to a foreign distributor who agreed to retain the employees. The IEs looked at M&A prospects, but eventually found a private equity firm interested in acquiring the company for cash. It was a win-win for everyone, and the IEs stayed onboard during the change of ownership and assisted with the recruitment of new management.
GM Interim CEO 24/7
Looking for Success in the International Space? - Retain An IE
Foreign operations are an unnecessarily expensive business. I have been doing this for years. The road map is invariable and predictable. First there is a flurry of optimism and excitement. Passports and Visas in order, off we go to El Dorado. It’s an exciting affair… international departure lounges and exotic destinations. The initial trip always yields a favorable report. Of course it does. In the information age there is an abundance of data available to facilitate the identification of new markets. An hour of smart searching on the web and one can access all there is to know about the widget market in Ghana.
Very few companies possess the internal human resources to exploit operations in foreign markets. And even if they do, can they afford to dedicate this staff to a still-to-be-proved viable venture? Hiring a full time professional to start up the venture from day one or sending out a valuable member of management is very high risk indeed. When I am approached in such circumstances, I insist on an Interim Management arrangement. Give it a name. Initiating commercial activity in a foreign market is a start up. It is irrelevant how big and bad you are in your domestic market...you are a novice in foreign lands. You will find very few Fortune 500 CEOs who will disagree with this assessment. You will find even more CFOs who quite simply do not want to talk about the subject.
Just because one is in a new environment, does not mean that the old rules no longer apply. In fact, it is in such circumstances that one needs to adhere even more rigidly to solid professional standards and practices. If it is unwise to task an inexperienced executive with an important venture in a domestic market, then the same holds true for foreign operations. A significant addition to this maxim is that it is not only the executive that is inexperienced in the foreign market, but the company itself.
Before I get carried away, go 18 months forward from the buzz of the JFK International Departure Lounge. The exciting new venture that everyone wanted to be associated with has now become the corporate black hole. There have been many casualties. Not wanting to mix metaphors – it is now a rudderless ship floating aimlessly (and expensively) towards some foreign shore.
There is no great mystery to being successful in new markets. It is rather straight forward. I could draw a magnificently exciting profile of what makes a successful International Interim Executive, but the reality is that I do what you do…I just do it somewhere else.
Like everything in life, there is a learning curve. Unfortunately the promise of foreign gold and the adrenaline rush of jetting off all over the place dim the sensibility of even the most seasoned campaigners. Experience counts and can be acquired through the intelligent use of Interim Executives in international markets. It is that simple.
The International Interim Executive has done it before. All you are requesting is that he now does it for you.
DF Interim CEO 24/7
Rebuilding Confidence
Shortly after a private equity firm got involved, I was called in to analyze their company's stake in a transportation company. The target company was being directed by the second generation of the founder, but had stumbled badly and required a capital infusion.
The foreign manufacturer had recently opened a new manufacturing facility in the U.S., but had lost one of its major customers to a competitor. Revenues had dropped to less than 50 percent of their peak. Several key sales people had also left the company for greener pastures, leaving a void that was being filled by employees from other departments. The hole seemed to be getting deeper.
After visiting both the U.S. location and the headquarters, and meeting with the executive management and the employees, it appeared that the fifty year-old company had failed to address changing market conditions. Additionally, it was still operating with paper, pencil and typewriters for internal and external communications and record-keeping. Their new facility required a few changes to streamline their assembly line, and the installation of a mid-range computer system with enterprise software eliminated the previously mentioned problems and helped to increase productivity. Extensive training on the new system, along with workflow changes, took months to complete, but the ROI was quick. Experienced sales reps were recruited and trained, and equipped with state-of-the-art technology, allowing them to access real-time information and quickly respond to RFPs and customer inquiries.
I personally visited with their major customers, and took several key executives along. We also invited the customers to the new manufacturing facility, and impressed them with the ISO application process. After one year, we recaptured the major customer that had been lost, while simultaneously expanding the customer base. Revenues soared above the previous high. As the interim COO, I was retained for a total of 24 months. Eventually, the private equity firm sold their stake to another group, and at a very nice return.
DE Interim CEO 24/7
The North American subsidiary of a European company had to respond swiftly to very aggressive global competitors. Rising feedstock costs were seriously impacting the financial performance of the subsidiary.
A seasoned interim executive with detailed knowledge of the U.S. and international business environment was brought in, assessing the state of the subsidiary and developing options for the shareholders. The management of the subsidiary was too occupied with day-to-day business decisions and lacked international experience.
After a detailed analysis of the product portfolio and the distribution channel of the business, the sales team was realigned, focusing on technically driven value-added products. Regional Distribution Centers were established in order to expand the distribution of the company's products. The company's product range of high volume, low margin commodities was transferred into a JV with a Mexican competitor, providing a significantly better cost position. Its North American asset base was utilized for growth in high margin products.
The interim executive led the change process in the subsidiary, coaching the Management Team in adapting to an increasingly global business environment.
TM Interim CEO 24/7
It happens in thousands of companies every day. Metaphorically speaking, what begins as a sneeze turns into a cold. Before long, the entire company is sick, and in need of a cure. Something that appears to have happened overnight, in reality took quite some time to develop. When the problem surfaces in the boardroom, my telephone starts to ring, and travel plans begin. Such is the life of the consultant and turnaround specialist.
I usually get called in after a company has missed its numbers for three or four quarters in a row. Investors and financial institutions may have become uncomfortable with the loss of a major customer, the rise in inventory levels and fewer turns, or perhaps the financial ratios are headed in the wrong direction.
Determining a point in time at which the shift occurred requires an initial assessment by the consulting team. Talking with the employees, vendors, and customers usually uncovers some problems, as these are all stakeholders with a desire to see positive results. Major challenges present themselves when technology advances are not adopted in a timely fashion, or logistical considerations are ignored, or time to market increases. Personnel issues are easily resolved; replacing capital equipment requires planning. All of these areas, however, needed to be scrutinized.
Organizations are going to make missteps during their lifecycle. Having the right consultant in place who can not only provide a quick but thorough assessment, followed by a plan of action, and who can assist in its implementation, is key to minimizing those missteps.
RS Interim CEO 24/7
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